Object Metadata
The Athenians ambush the Megarian soldiers on Solon's order and kill all of them.

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Solon Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: youth, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Origin: Megarian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Solon 8.6 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Salamis (Salamina)
    Time Periode :Archaic Greece
    Century :7 B.C.
    Year :600 B.C.
     
    Context :ambush
    battle
    conquest
    war/military campaign
    Motivation :following orders
    political
    Application :stabbing
    Weapon :dagger
    Long-Term Consequence :conquest
    death
     
    Original Text :οὕτω δὴ τούτων πραττομένων, ὑπαχθέντες οἱ Μεγαρεῖς τῇ ὄψει καὶ προσμίξαντες ἐγγύς, ἐξεπήδων ὡς ἐπὶ γυναῖκας, ἁμιλλώμενοι πρὸς ἀλλήλους,1 ὥστε μηδένα διαφυγεῖν, ἀλλὰ πάντας ἀπολέσθαι, καὶ τὴν νῆσον ἐπιπλεύσαντας εὐθὺς ἔχειν τοὺς Ἀθηναίους.
     
    Translation :This being done as he directed, the Megarians were lured on by what they saw, beached their vessel, and leapt out to attack women, as they supposed, vying with one another in speed. The result was that not a man of them escaped, but all were slain, and the Athenians at once set sail and took possession of the island.
     
    Edition :Plutarch Lives I: Theseus and Romulus, Lycurgus and Numa, Solon and Publicola, Ed. Jeffrey Henderson, trans. Bernadotte Perrin (The Loeb Classical Library 46), Harvard University Press: Cambridge/MA - London 1967 (first ed. 1914).
     
    Notes :Solon orders the young men not wearing a beard yet to dress up as women and lure the Megarians into a trap (see Plut. Sol. 8.5). As a consequence, the Athenians conquer Salamis from the Megarians.
     
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    Created at :2013-04-16 : 11:21:24
    Last changed :2021-01-15 : 09:17:01
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00000139
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00000139