Object Metadata
The Daunians plunder Pyrrhus' baggage train during the battle of Asculum.

Related Conflict :Battle of Asculum, Pyrrhic War
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Publius Decius Mus and Publius Sulpicius Saverrio Origin: Daunian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Army of Pyrrhus Origin: Epirotan, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  • Origin: Epirotan, Age: mixed, Activity: camp follower, Direct Consequence: losses
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Publius Decius Mus Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Publius Sulpicius Saverrio Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Pyrrhus Origin: Epirotan, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Third Party (Group) :
  • Army of Publius Decius Mus and Publius Sulpicius Saverrio Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  • Army of Pyrrhus Origin: Epirotan, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Pyrrhus 21.9 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Asculum (Asculum)
    Time Periode :Roman Republic
    Hellenistic Greece
    Century :3 B.C.
    Year :279 B.C.
     
    Context :battle
    war/military campaign
    Motivation :economical
    following orders
    political
    tactical/strategical
     
    Original Text :ὁ μέντοι Διονύσιος οὔτε δύο περὶ Ἄσκλον μάχας οὔτε ὁμολογουμένην ἧτταν ἱστορεῖ γενέσθαι Ῥωμαίων, ἅπαξ δὲ μέχρι δυσμῶν ἡλίου μαχεσαμένους μόλις ἀπαλλαγῆναι, τοῦ Πύρρου τρωθέντος ὑσσῷ τὸν βραχίονα καὶ τὴν ἀποσκευὴν ἅμα Δαυνίων διαρπασάντων, ἀποθανεῖν δὲ καὶ Πύρρου καὶ Ῥωμαίων ἄνδρας ὑπὲρ μυρίους πεντακισχιλίους ἑκατέρων.
     
    Translation :Dionysius, however, makes no mention of two battles at Asculum, nor of an admitted defeat of the Romans, but says that the two armies fought once for all until sunset and then at last separated; Pyrrhus, he says, was wounded in the arm by a javelin, and also had his baggage plundered by the Daunians; and there fell, on the side of Pyrrhus and on that of the Romans, over fifteen thousand men.
     
    Edition :Plutarch Lives IX: Demetrius and Antony, Pyrrhus and Caius Marius, Ed. Jeffrey Henderson, trans. Bernadotte Perrin (The Loeb Classical Library 101), Harvard University Press: Cambridge/MA - London 1968 (first ed. 1920).
     
    Remark :perpetrator: Since this happened during the battle of Asculum, we assume that the Daunians mentioned here belonged to the consular army of that year. The names of the consuls in command are taken from the New Pauly. http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/decius-e312190
    date: The date is taken from the New Pauly. http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/decius-e312190
     
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    Created at :2013-07-29 : 05:04:14
    Last changed :2020-12-09 : 02:44:51
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00000485
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00000485