Object Metadata
Oryssus kills Ptolemaeus.

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Oryssus Origin: Cretan, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
 
Victim (Person) :
  • Ptolemaeus Origin: Epirotan, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Pyrrhus Origin: Epirotan, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Reaction: shock
  • Third Party (Group) :
  • Army of Pyrrhus Origin: Epirotan, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  • Army of Areus Origin: Spartan, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Level :interpersonal
    Source :Plutarch, Pyrrhus 30.4 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Peloponnesos (Peloponnese)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :3 B.C.
    Year :272 B.C.
     
    Context :ambush
    single combat
    Motivation :ambition
    following orders
    Application :beating
     
    Original Text :ὀξείας δὲ περὶ τὸν Πτολεμαῖον μάχης γενομένης, καὶ τῶν ἐπιλέκτων Λακεδαιμονίων, ὧν Εὔαλκος ἡγεῖτο, τοῖς μαχομένοις πρὸ αὐτοῦ συμπλεκομένων, ἀνὴρ πλήκτης καὶ δραμεῖν ὀξύς, Ὄρυσσος ὄνομα, Κρὴς Ἀπτεραῖος: ἐκ πλαγίου παραδραμὼν ἀγωνιζόμενον ἐκθύμως τὸν νεανίσκον ἐπάταξε καὶ κατέβαλε.
     
    Translation :A fierce battle raged where Ptolemy was, and while a band of picked Spartans under the command of Evalcus engaged the soldiers who were fighting in front of him, a man of stout arm and swift foot, Oryssus by name, of Aptera in Crete, ran up on one side of the young prince as he was fighting spiritedly, smote him, and laid him low.
     
    Edition :Plutarch Lives IX: Demetrius and Antony, Pyrrhus and Caius Marius, Ed. Jeffrey Henderson, trans. Bernadotte Perrin (The Loeb Classical Library 101), Harvard University Press: Cambridge/MA - London 1968 (first ed. 1920).
     
    Remark :thirdperson: Pyrrhus does not see his son die, but he receives the message soon after. This is mentioned in 30.5.
    date: The date is taken from the New Pauly. http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/pyrrhus-e1015710
     
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    Created at :2013-08-11 : 02:54:26
    Last changed :2020-12-14 : 08:55:12
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00000589
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00000589