Object Metadata
Alexander III and his army are attacked by their enemies at the Granicus with lances and swords.

Related Conflict :Battle of the Granicus, Wars of Alexander The Great
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Memnon Origin: Rhodian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Memnon Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Alexander III the Great Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Army of Alexander III the Great Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Alexander 16.4 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Granikos (Biga Çayı)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :334 B.C.
     
    Context :battle
    war/military campaign
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
    Application :beating
    Weapon :lance
    sword
     
    Original Text :ἐνέκειντο γὰρ κραυγῇ, καὶ τοὺς ἵππους παραβάλλοντες τοῖς ἵπποις ἐχρῶντο δόρασι, καὶ ξίφεσι τῶν δοράτων συντριβέντων. ὠσαμένων δὲ πολλῶν ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν ἦν δὲ τῇ πέλτῃ καὶ τοῦ κράνους τῇ χαίτῃ διαπρεπής, ἧς ἑκατέρωθεν εἱστήκει πτερὸν λευκότητι καὶ μεγέθει θαυμαστόν,
     
    Translation :For the enemy pressed upon them with loud shouts, and matching horse with horse, plied their lances, and their swords when their lances were shattered. Many rushed upon Alexander, for he was conspicuous by his buckler and by his helmet's crest, on either side of which was fixed a plume of wonderful size and whiteness.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919. 7.
     
    Remark :perpetrator: According to the entry in the New Pauly, Memnon was in command at the Granicus. http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/granicus-e427330
    victim: It seems that Alexander's cavalry was the first part of his troops to cross the river.
     
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    Created at :2014-05-12 : 10:57:52
    Last changed :2020-11-25 : 04:09:37
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00001649
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00001649