Object Metadata
Spithridates hits the helmet of Alexander III with an axe and almost kills him.

Related Conflict :Battle of the Granicus, Wars of Alexander The Great
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Spithridates Origin: Persian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
 
Victim (Person) :
  • Alexander III the Great Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: injury
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Cleitus the Black Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Reaction: help
  • Rhoesaces Origin: Persian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  •  
    Level :interpersonal
    Source :Plutarch, Alexander 16.5 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Granikos (Biga Çayı)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :334 B.C.
     
    Context :single combat
    battle
    war/military campaign
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
    Application :beating
    Weapon :axe
     
    Original Text :συμπεπτωκότων δὲ αὐτῶν ὁ Σπιθριδάτης ὑποστήσας ἐκ πλαγίων τόν ἵππον καὶ μετὰ σπουδῆς συνεξαναστάς κοπίδι βαρβαρικῇ κατήνεγκε: καὶ τόν μὲν λόφον ἀπέρραξε μετὰ θατέρου πτεροῦ, τὸ δὲ κράνος πρὸς τὴν πληγὴν ἀκριβῶς καὶ μόλις ἀντέσχεν,
     
    Translation :Then, while he was thus engaged with Rhoesaces, Spithridates rode up from one side, raised himself up on his horse, and with all his might came down with a barbarian battle-axe upon Alexander's head. Alexander's crest was broken off together with one of its plumes, and his helmet could barely and with difficulty resist the blow, so that the edge of the battle-axe touched the topmost hair of his head.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919. 7.
     
     
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    Created at :2014-05-12 : 12:05:56
    Last changed :2020-11-25 : 04:13:38
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00001664
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00001664