Object Metadata
Cleomenes kills the ephors of Sparta.

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Cleomenes III Origin: Spartan, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler, Reaction: encouragement
 
Victim (Group) :
  • Ephors of Sparta Origin: Spartan, Age: adult, Activity: other, Direct Consequence: death
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    Level :intrasocial
    Source :Plutarch, Aratus 38.2-3 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Sparta (Sparta)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :3 B.C.
    Year :227 B.C.
     
    Context :civilian
    Motivation :political
    Weapon :unknown
    Long-Term Consequence :other
     
    Original Text :οὐκέθ᾽ ὡς πρότερον ἀτρέμα καὶ σχέδην τοῦ Κλεομένους ἐπιβαίνοντος οὐδ᾽ ἐμπλεκομένου ταῖς πολιτικαῖς ἀρχαῖς, ἀλλ᾽ ἐπεὶ τοὺς ἐφόρους ἀποκτείνας καὶ τὴν χώραν ἀναδασάμενος καὶ πολλοὺς τῶν μετοίκων ἐμβαλὼν εἰς τὴν πολιτείαν ἔσχεν ἰσχὺν ἀνυπεύθυνον, εὐθὺς ἐπικειμένου τοῖς Ἀχαιοῖς καὶ τῆς ἡγεμονίας ἑαυτὸν ἀξιοῦντος.
     
    Translation :For the invasions of Cleomenes were no longer quiet and restrained, as formerly, nor was he fettered by the civil authorities, but after he had killed the ephors, divided up the land, advanced many resident aliens to the citizenship, and thus got an irresponsible power, he immediately pressed the Achaeans hard, and demanded the supreme leadership for himself.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1926. 11.
     
    Remark :long-term consequence: According to Plutarch, Cleomenes gained an "irresponsible power" in Sparta.
     
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    Created at :2014-06-04 : 01:53:19
    Last changed :2020-11-19 : 09:54:53
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00001936
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00001936