Object Metadata
By order of Alexander III, two of his men engage in single combat.

Related Conflict :Wars of Alexander The Great
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
 
Victim (Person) :
  • Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: defeat
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Alexander III the Great Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Third Party (Group) :
  • Army of Alexander III the Great Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Level :intrasocial
    Source :Plutarch, Alexander 31.2 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :331 B.C.
     
    Context :entertaining
    war/military campaign
    single combat
    Motivation :social
    following orders
    Weapon :unknown
     
    Original Text :ταῦτα ἀκούσας ἐκέλευσεν αὐτοὺς μονομαχῆσαι τοὺς ἡγεμόνας καὶ τὸν μὲν Ἀλέξανδρον αὐτὸς ὥπλισε, τὸν δὲ Δαρεῖον Φιλώτας, ἐθεᾶτο δὲ ὁ στρατός, ἐν οἰωνῷ τινι τοῦ μέλλοντος τιθέμενος τὸ γιγνόμενον. ἰσχυρᾶς δὲ τῆς μάχης γενομένης ἐνίκησεν ὁ καλούμενος Ἀλέξανδρος, καὶ δωρεὰν ἔλαβε δώδεκα κώμας καὶ στολῇ Περσικῇ χρῆσθαι. ταῦτα μὲν οὖν Ἐρατοσθένης ἱστόρηκε.
     
    Translation :When he heard this, Alexander ordered the leaders themselves to fight in single combat; to the one called Alexander he himself gave armour, and to the one called Dareius, Philotas. The army were spectators of the combat, counting the issue as in some measure an omen of the future. After a strenuous battle, the one called Alexander was victorious, and received as a reward twelve villages and the right to wear Persian dress. This, at any rate, is what we are told by Eratosthenes.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919. 7.
     
     
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    Created at :2015-01-12 : 04:58:39
    Last changed :2020-11-25 : 04:24:19
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00002110
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00002110