Object Metadata
Four hundred of Timoleon's mercenaries under the command of Euthymus are killed in an ambush.

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Gisco Origin: Carthaginian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Gisco Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mercenary, Direct Consequence: victory
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Euthymus Origin: Leucadian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: death
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Army of Timoleon Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mercenary, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Timoleon 30.3 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Ietae (Ietae)
    Time Periode :Classical Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :338 B.C.
     
    Context :ambush
    war/military campaign
    battle
    Motivation :following orders
    political
     
    Original Text :ἔπλευσε Γέσκων ναῦς μὲν ἔχων ἑβδομήκοντα, μισθοφόρους δὲ προσλαβὼν Ἕλληνας, οὔπω πρότερον ' Ἕλλησι χρησαμένων Καρχηδονίων, ἀλλὰ τότε θαυμασάντων ὡς ἀνυποστάτους καὶ μαχιμωτάτους ἀνθρώπων ἁπάντων, συστάντες δὲ κοινῇ μετ᾽ ἀλλήλων ἅπαντες ἐν τῇ Μεσσηνίᾳ τετρακοσίους τῶν παρὰ Τιμολέοντος ξένων ἐπικούρους πεμφθέντας ἀπέκτειναν, ἐν δὲ τῇ Καρχηδονίων ἐπικρατείᾳ περὶ τὰς καλουμένας Ἱερὰς ἐνεδρεύσαντες τοὺς μετ᾽ Εὐθύμου τοῦ Λευκαδίου μισθοφόρους διέφθειραν.
     
    Translation :Accordingly, Gisco set sail with a fleet of seventy ships, and added Greek mercenaries to his forces, although the Carthaginians had never before employed Greek soldiers; they did so at this time, however, because they had come to admire them as the best and most irresistible fighters in the world. After they had all united their forces in the territory of Messana, they slew four hundred of Timoleon's mercenaries who had been sent thither as auxiliaries, and in that part of the island belonging to the Carthaginians, near the place called Ietae, they set an ambush for the mercenaries under Euthymus the Leucadian and cut them to pieces.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. 6.
     
     
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    Created at :2015-02-23 : 11:27:08
    Last changed :2021-01-15 : 10:11:02
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00002519
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00002519