Object Metadata
Darius III beats himself out of grief after hearing of his wife's death.

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Darius III Origin: Persian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
 
Victim (Person) :
  • Darius III Origin: Persian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Teireos, Age: adult, Activity: slave/servant
  •  
    Level :intrapersonal
    Source :Plutarch, Alexander 30.2 Paste CTS-Link
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :331 B.C.
     
    Context :civilian
    Motivation :emotional
    Application :beating
    Weapon :bare hands/no weapons
     
    Original Text :ὡς δὲ πληξάμενος τὴν κεφαλὴν καὶ ἀνακλαύσας ‘φεῦ τοῦ Περσῶν’ ἔφη ‘δαίμονος, εἰ τὴν βασιλέως γυναῖκα καὶ ἀδελφὴν οὐ μόνον αἰχμάλωτον γενέσθαι ζῶσαν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τελευτήσασαν ἄμοιρον κεῖσθαι ταφῆς βασιλικῆς’ ὑπολαβὼν ὁ θαλαμηπόλος, ‘ἀλλὰ ταφῆς γε χάριν’ εἶπεν, ‘ὦ βασιλεῦ, καὶ τιμῆς ἁπάσης καὶ τοῦ πρέποντος οὐδὲν ἔχεις αἰτιάσασθαι τὸν πονηρὸν δαίμονα Περσῶν. ’
     
    Translation :Then the king, beating upon his head and bursting into lamentation, said: ‘Alas for the evil genius of the Persians, if the sister and wife of their king must not only become a captive in her life, but also in her death be deprived of royal burial.’ ‘Nay, O King,’ answered the chamberlain, ‘as regards her burial, and her receiving every fitting honour, thou hast no charge to make against the evil genius of the Persians. ’
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919. 7.
     
    Remark :english citation: The "chamberlain" is Teireos, a eunuch who brought Darius the message. His presence is mentioned in 30.1.
     
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    Created at :2015-10-07 : 10:10:41
    Last changed :2020-10-26 : 09:51:15
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00002837
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00002837