Object Metadata
Several Athenian citizens are driven into exile because of Demetrius' anger.

Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: mixed, Activity: mixed
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: mixed, Activity: mixed, Direct Consequence: other
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Demetrius Poliorcetes Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Demetrius 24.4 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Athenai (Athens)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
     
    Context :civilian
    institutional
    jurisdictional
    Motivation :emotional
    political
    Long-Term Consequence :exile
     
    Original Text :τὸν μὲν γὰρ Κλεομέδοντα τῆς δίκης ἀφῆκαν, ἐγράφη δὲ ψήφισμα μηδένα τῶν πολιτῶν ἐπιστολὴν παρὰ Δημητρίου κομίζειν. ἐπεὶ δὲ ἀκούσας ἐκεῖνος οὐκ ἤνεγκε μετρίως, ἀλλ᾽ ἠγανάκτησε, δείσαντες αὖθις οὐ μόνον τὸ ψήφισμα καθεῖλον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν εἰσηγησαμένων καὶ συνειπόντων τοὺς μὲν ἀπέκτειναν, τοὺς δὲ ἐφυγάδευσαν, ἔτι δὲ προσεψηφίσαντο δεδόχθαι τῷ δήμῳ τῶν Ἀθηναίων πᾶν, ὅ τι ἂν ὁ βασιλεὺς Δημήτριος κελεύσῃ, τοῦτο καὶ πρὸς θεοὺς ὅσιον καὶ πρὸς ἀνθρώπους εἶναι δίκαιον.
     
    Translation :For the people released Cleomedon from his sentence, but they passed an edict that no citizen should bring a letter from Demetrius before the assembly. However, when Demetrius heard of it and was beyond measure incensed thereat, they took fright again, and not only rescinded the decree, but actually put to death some of those who had introduced and spoken in favour of it, and drove others into exile; furthermore, they voted besides that it was the pleasure of the Athenian people that whatsoever King Demetrius should ordain in future, this should be held righteous towards the gods and just towards men.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1920. 9.
     
    Remark :motive: The Athenians who condemned their fellow citizens acted out of fear.
     
    Basket :Add to basket...
    Share/Save :Share/Save
     
    Created at :2016-05-10 : 10:06:01
    Last changed :2021-01-14 : 09:37:00
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00003930
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00003930