Object Metadata
Cassander kills Alexander IV with poison

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Cassander Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
 
Victim (Person) :
  • Alexander IV Origin: Macedonian, Age: child, Activity: monarch/ruler, Direct Consequence: death
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    Level :interpersonal
    Source :Pausanias the Periegete, Description of Greece 9.7.2 Paste CTS-Link
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :311 B.C.
     
    Context :regicide
    Motivation :ambition
    political
    Application :poisoning
    Weapon :poison
    Long-Term Consequence :victory
     
    Original Text :δοκεῖ δέ μοι τὰς Θήβας οἰκίσαι ὁ Κάσσανδρος κατὰ ἔχθος Ἀλεξάνδρου μάλιστα: ἐπεξῆλθε δὲ καὶ τὸν πάντα οἶκον Ἀλεξάνδρου φθείρων, ὃς Ὀλυμπιάδα γε παρέβαλε καταλεῦσαι τοῖς ἐπ᾽ αὐτὴν Μακεδόνων παρωξυσμένοις καὶ τοὺς παῖδας Ἀλεξάνδρου τόν τε ἐκ Βαρσίνης Ἡρακλέα καὶ Ἀλέξανδρον τὸν ἐκ Ῥωξάνης ἀπέκτεινεν ὑπὸ φαρμάκων. οὐ μὴν οὐδὲ αὐτὸς χαίρων τὸν βίον κατέστρεψεν: ἐπλήσθη γὰρ ὑδέρῳ, καὶ ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ ζῶντι ἐγένοντο εὐλαί.
     
    Translation :My own view is that in building Thebes Cassander was mainly influenced by hatred of Alexander. He destroyed the whole house of Alexander to the bitter end. Olympias he threw to the exasperated Macedonians to be stoned to death; and the sons of Alexander, Heracles by Barsina and Alexander by Roxana, he killed by poison. But he himself was not to come to a good end. He was filled with dropsy, and from the dropsy came worms while he was yet alive.
     
    Edition :Pausanias. Pausaniae Graeciae Descriptio, 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903.
     
    Remark :date: The date is taken from the New Pauly: https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/alexander-e114170?s.num=0&s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.brill-s-new-pauly&s.q=Alexander
     
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    Created at :2019-07-23 : 09:40:15
    Last changed :2020-10-29 : 03:24:22
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00004931
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00004931