Object Metadata
The allied Greeks are defeated at Chaeronea

Related Conflict :Battle of Chaeronea 338BC
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Philip II Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Philip II Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
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    Victim (Group) :
  • Athenian army Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: defeat
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Phocion 16.3 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Chaironeia (Chaeronea)
    Time Periode :Classical Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :338 B.C.
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
     
    Original Text :γενομένης δὲ τῆς ἥττης καί τῶν θορυβοποιῶν καί νεωτεριστῶν ἐν ἄστει2 τὸν Χαρίδημον ἑλκόντων ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα καί στρατηγεῖν ἀξιούντων, ἐφοβήθησαν οἱ βέλτιστοι: καί τὴν ἐξ Ἀρείου πάγου βουλὴν ἔχοντες ἐν τῷ δήμῳ δεόμενοι καί δακρύοντες μόλις ἔπεισαν ἐπιτρέψαι τῷ Φωκίωνι τὴν πόλιν.
     
    Translation :But when the defeat came, and the turbulent and revolutionary spirits in the city dragged Charidemus to the tribunal and demanded that he be made general, the best citizens were filled with fear; and with the aid of the council of the Areiopagus in the assembly, by dint of entreaties and tears, they persuaded them at last to entrust the city to the guidance of Phocion.
     
    Edition :Plutarch's Lives VIII: Sertorius and Eumenes, Phocion and Cato the Younger, ed. Bernadotte Perrin, Harvard University Press: Cambridge/MA - William Heinemann Ltd.: London 1919 (The Loeb Classical Library 100).
     
    Remark :victim: While Plutarch's narrative may suggest that the Battle of Chaeronea was only between Philip II and Athens, the Athenians and Thebes led multiple allied Greek cities against the Macedonians.
    Notes :The Battle of Chaeronea was the last decisive vitory of the Macedoanians against the allied Greek forces.
     
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    Created at :2020-09-02 : 08:55:03
    Last changed :2020-09-02 : 08:55:03
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00005252
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00005252