Object Metadata
Philip II is victorious in the Battle of Chaeronea.

Related Conflict :Battle of Chaeronea 338BC
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Philip II Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Philip II Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Chares Athenian strategos Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: defeat
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Athenian army Origin: Attic/Athenian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: defeat
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Demosthenes 20.3 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Chaironeia (Chaeronea)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :338 B.C.
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
     
    Original Text :παραυτίκα μὲν οὖν ὁ Φίλιππος ἐπὶ τῇ νίκῃ διὰ τὴν χαρὰν ἐξυβρίσας, καὶ κωμάσας ἐπὶ τοὺς νεκροὺς μεθύων, ᾖδε τὴν ἀρχὴν τοῦ Δημοσθένους ψηφίσματος πρὸς πόδα διαιρῶν καὶ ὑποκρούων:
    Δημοσθένης Δημοσθένους Παιανιεὺς τάδ᾽ εἶπεν:
    ἐκνήψας δὲ καὶ τὸ μέγεθος τοῦ περιστάντος αὐτὸν ἀγῶνος ἐν νῷ λαβών ἔφριττε τὴν δεινότητα καὶ τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ ῥήτορος, ἐν μέρει μικρῷ μιᾶς ἡμέρας τὸν ὑπὲρ τῆς ἡγεμονίας καὶ τοῦ σώματος ἀναρρῖψαι κίνδυνον ἀναγκασθεὶς ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῦ.
     
    Translation :Immediately after his victory, then, Philip waxed insolent for joy, and going forth in revel rout to see the bodies of the slain, and being in his cups, recited the beginning of the decree introduced by Demosthenes, dividing it into feet and marking off the time:—
    Demosthenes, son of Demosthenes, of Paeania, thus moves;
    but when he got sober and realized the magnitude of the struggle in which he had been involved, he shuddered at the power and the ability of the orator who had forced him to hazard his empire and his life in the brief span of a single day.
     
    Edition :Plutarch Lives VII: Demosthenes and Cicero, Alexander and Caesar, Ed. Jeffrey Henderson, trans. Bernadotte Perrin (The Loeb Classical Library 99), Harvard University Press: Cambridge/MA - London 1967 (first ed. 1919).
     
    Notes :Although Philip stresses the importance of Demosthenes here, the latter did not actually take part in the fight but fled out of fear.
     
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    Created at :2020-09-23 : 07:51:33
    Last changed :2020-09-23 : 10:17:17
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00005492
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00005492