Object Metadata
Epaminondas wins the battle of Leuctra

Related Conflict :Battle of Leuctra
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Epaminondas Origin: Theban, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Epaminondas Origin: Theban, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Cleombrotus Origin: Spartan, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: death
  • Cleonymus Origin: Spartan, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: death
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Army of Cleombrotus Origin: Lacedaemonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: defeat
  • Army of Cleombrotus Origin: Lacedaemonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Plutarch, Agesilaus 30.1 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Leuktra (Leuctra)
    Time Periode :Classical Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :371 B.C.
     
    Context :military
    war/military campaign
    battle
    Motivation :political
    self-defence
     
    Original Text :οὐ μὴν ἀλλὰ τοῖς πολλοῖς, ὡς ἀφίσταντο μὲν οἱ σύμμαχοι, προσεδοκᾶτο δὲ νενικηκὼς Ἐπαμεινώνδας καὶ μεγαλοφρονῶν ἐμβαλεῖν εἰς Πελοπόννησον, ἔννοια τῶν χρησμῶν ἐνέπεσε τότε, πρὸς τὴν χωλότητα τοῦ Ἀγησιλάου, καὶ δυσθυμία πολλὴ καὶ πτοία πρὸς τὸ θεῖον, ὡς διὰ τοῦτο πραττούσης κακῶς τῆς πόλεως, ὅτι τὸν ἀρτίποδα τῆς βασιλείας ἐκβαλόντες εἵλοντο χωλὸν καὶ πεπηρωμένον: ὃ παντὸς μᾶλλον αὐτοὺς ἐδίδασκε φράζεσθαι καὶ φυλάττεσθαι τὸ δαιμόνιον.
     
    Translation :The greater number, however, when their allies were falling away from them and it was expected that Epaminondas, in all the pride of a conqueror, would invade Peloponnesus, fell to thinking of the oracles, 1 in view of the lameness of Agesilaüs, and were full of dejection and consternation in respect to the divine powers, believing that their city was in an evil plight because they had dethroned the sound-footed king and chosen instead a lame and halting one,—the very thing which the deity was trying to teach them carefully to avoid.
     
    Edition :Plutarch Lives V: Agesilaus and Pompey, Pelopidas and Marcellus, Ed. Jeffrey Henderson, trans. Bernadotte Perrin (The Loeb Classical Library 87), Harvard University Press: Cambridge/MA - London 1961 (first ed. 1917).
     
     
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    Created at :2020-10-15 : 11:43:56
    Last changed :2020-10-15 : 06:25:02
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00006054
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00006054