Object Metadata
Septimius Severus is thrown off his horse while retreating in battle at Lyon.

Related Conflict :Battle of Lugdunum
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Clodius Albinus Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: encouragement
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Lucius Septimius Severus Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler, Reaction: retreat, Direct Consequence: humiliation
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Decimus Clodius Albinus Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  • Iulius Laetus Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Reaction: interference
  •  
    Level :intrasocial
    Source :Herodian, History of the Empire after Marcus Aurelius 3.7.3 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Lugdunum (Lyon)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 2
    Year :A.D. 197
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    battle
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
    Weapon :animals
    Long-Term Consequence :battle
    victory
     
    Original Text :ὡς δέ τινες τῶν τότε ἱστόρησαν, οὐ πρὸς χάριν ἀλλὰ πρὸς ἀλήθειαν λέγοντες, πολύ τι ὑπερέσχεν ἡ φάλαγξ τοῦ Ἀλβίνου στρατοῦ, καθ᾿ ὃ μέρος τέτακτο ὁ Σεβῆρος καὶ ὁ σὺν αὐτῷ στρατός, ὡς φυγεῖν τε αὐτὸν καὶ τοῦ ἵππου ἐκπεσεῖν, ἀπορρίψαντα δὲ τὴν χλαμύδα τὴν βασιλικὴν λαθεῖν. ἤδη δὲ διωκόντων καὶ παιωνιζόντων τῶν Βρεττανῶν ὡς δὴ νενικηκότων, ἐπιφανῆναι Λαῖτον, στρατηγὸν ὄντα Σεβήρου, σὺν τῷ στρατῷ οὗ ἦρχεν, ἀκμῆτί τε ὄντι καὶ ἔξω μάχης γεγονότι.
     
    Translation :Some contemporary writers, who give an unbiased report aimed at the truth, record that in the sector where Severus and his personal troop were stationed, Albinus’ battle-line was far stronger. The emperor turned tail and was knocked off his horse, but escaped detection by tearing off his imperial cloak. The British troops followed up in pursuit and had begun to chant their hymn of victory, assuming they had already won, when Laetus, one of Severus’ generals, appeared on the scene with his fresh troops that had not been involved in the battle.
     
    Edition :Herodian. History of the Empire, Volume I: Books 1-4. Translated by C. R. Whittaker. Loeb Classical Library 454. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1969.
    Herodian. History of the Empire, Volume II: Books 5-8. Translated by C. R. Whittaker. Loeb Classical Library 455. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1970.
     
    Remark :long-term consequence: Septimius Severus escapes, is helped by his troops and returns to the battle, raising the armies morale again. (3.7.5-6)
     
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    Share/Save :Share/Save
     
    Created at :2021-02-08 : 11:23:48
    Last changed :2021-08-22 : 12:52:24
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00007721
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00007721