Object Metadata
The army of Septimius Severus plunders Ctesiphon and the Parthian royal treasury.

Related Conflict :Conquest of Ctesiphon (198 AD)
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Septimius Severus Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Population of Ctesiphon Origin: Parthian, Age: mixed, Activity: mixed, Reaction: confusion
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Lucius Septimius Severus Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  • Vologaeses V (Balāš V) Origin: Parthian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler, Reaction: flight
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Herodian, History of the Empire after Marcus Aurelius 3.9.11 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Ktesiphon (Ctesiphon)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 2
    Year :A.D. 198
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    plunder
    Motivation :economical
    tactical/strategical
    Long-Term Consequence :conquest
    plunder
     
    Original Text :προσπεσόντες δὲ οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι ἀπαρασκεύοις τοῖς βαρβάροις, πάντα τε τὸν ἐμπίπτοντα ἐφόνευον καὶ διήρπασαν τὰ ἐν τῇ πόλει, πάντας τε παῖδας καὶ γυναῖκας αἰχμαλώτους ἔλαβον. φυγόντος δὲ τοῦ βασιλέως σὺν ὀλίγοις ἱππεῦσι τούς τε θησαυροὺς αὐτοῦ τῶν χρημάτων αἴρουσι, καὶ πάντα τὸν κόσμον καὶ κειμήλια ἁρπάσαντες ἐπανίασιν.
     
    Translation :Falling upon the barbarians unawares, the Romans slaughtered any they met and plundered the whole area of the city, making prisoners of all the women and children. Though the king and a few of his cavalry escaped, the soldiers captured his treasury and stole all his jewels and valuables before returning home.
     
    Edition :Herodian. History of the Empire, Volume I: Books 1-4. Translated by C. R. Whittaker. Loeb Classical Library 454. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1969.
    Herodian. History of the Empire, Volume II: Books 5-8. Translated by C. R. Whittaker. Loeb Classical Library 455. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1970.
     
    Remark :thirdperson: The citation names the king as Artabanus, but at the time Vologaeses/Balāš V was the Parthian ruler.
     
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    Created at :2021-02-10 : 02:36:03
    Last changed :2021-02-12 : 02:05:35
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00007761
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00007761