Object Metadata
The male inhabitants of Arduba defeat Roman deserters among them and surrender to Germanicus.

Related Conflict :Pannonian-Dalmatian Revolt
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Pannonian-Dalmataean Rebels Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mixed, Reaction: surrender
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: defeat
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Germanicus Iulius Caesar Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Third Party (Group) :
  • Pannonian-Dalmataean Rebels Origin: Mixed, Age: mixed, Activity: mixed, Reaction: interference
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Lucius Cassius Dio, Roman History 56.15.2 Paste CTS-Link
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 1
    Year :A.D. 9
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    revolt
    siege
    Motivation :social
    political
    Long-Term Consequence :surrender
    death
     
    Original Text :ἀλλ᾽ οἱ αὐτόμολοι στασιάσαντες πρὸς τοὺς ἐπιχωρίους ἐπειδὴ τῶν σπονδῶν ὠρέγοντο, ἐς χεῖρας αὐτοῖς ἦλθον, καὶ συλλαβομένων σφίσι τῶν γυναικῶν τῶν ἐν τῷ τείχει οὐσῶν ῾τῆς τε γὰρ ἐλευθερίας καὶ παρὰ τὴν τῶν ἀνδρῶν γνώμην ἐφίεντο, καὶ πᾶν ὁτιοῦν πρὸ τοῦ δουλεῦσαι παθεῖν ᾑροῦντὀ μάχη τε ἰσχυρὰ ἐγένετο, καὶ κρατηθέντες αὐτοὶ μὲν ἐνέδοσαν.καί τινες αὐτῶν καὶ διέφυγον,
     
    Translation :But the deserters fell into a dispute with the inhabitants, because the latter were anxious for peace, and came to blows with them. They were assisted by the women in the fort, for these, contrary to the decision of the men, craved liberty and were ready to suffer any fate whatever rather than servitude. Accordingly a fierce struggle ensued, and the deserters were worsted and surrendered, though some of them made their escape;
     
    Edition :Dio's Roman History. Cassius Dio Cocceianus. Earnest Cary. Herbert Baldwin Foster. William Heinemann, Harvard University Press. London; New York. 1914-.
     
    Remark :topology: The location of Arduba is unknown.
    Notes :The women afterwards kill themselves and their children, described in: "The women of Arduba kill themselves and their children by throwing themselves into fire or a river."
     
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    Created at :2021-03-02 : 02:30:50
    Last changed :2021-03-12 : 01:31:39
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00008060
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00008060