Object Metadata
The women of Arduba kill themselves and their children by throwing themselves into fire or a river.

Related Conflict :Pannonian-Dalmatian Revolt
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Pannonian-Dalmataean Rebels Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mixed, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Pannonian-Dalmataean Rebels Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mixed, Direct Consequence: death
  • Pannonian-Dalmataean Rebels Origin: Mixed, Age: child, Activity: mixed, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
     
    Level :intrasocial
    intrapersonal
    Source :Lucius Cassius Dio, Roman History 56.15.3 Paste CTS-Link
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 1
    Year :A.D. 9
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    revolt
    siege
    Motivation :social
    emotional
    Application :burning
    throwing down
    drowning
     
    Original Text :ἀλλ᾽ οἱ αὐτόμολοι στασιάσαντες πρὸς τοὺς ἐπιχωρίους ἐπειδὴ τῶν σπονδῶν ὠρέγοντο, ἐς χεῖρας αὐτοῖς ἦλθον, καὶ συλλαβομένων σφίσι τῶν γυναικῶν τῶν ἐν τῷ τείχει οὐσῶν ῾τῆς τε γὰρ ἐλευθερίας καὶ παρὰ τὴν τῶν ἀνδρῶν γνώμην ἐφίεντο, καὶ πᾶν ὁτιοῦν πρὸ τοῦ δουλεῦσαι παθεῖν ᾑροῦντὀ μάχη τε ἰσχυρὰ ἐγένετο, καὶ κρατηθέντες αὐτοὶ μὲν ἐνέδοσαν.καί τινες αὐτῶν καὶ διέφυγον, αἱ δὲ δὴ γυναῖκες τὰ παιδία ἁρπάσασαι αἱ μὲν ἐς πῦρ ἑαυτὰς ἐνέβαλον, αἱ δὲ ἐς ποταμὸν κατεκρήμνισαν.
     
    Translation :But the deserters fell into a dispute with the inhabitants, because the latter were anxious for peace, and came to blows with them. They were assisted by the women in the fort, for these, contrary to the decision of the men, craved liberty and were ready to suffer any fate whatever rather than servitude. Accordingly a fierce struggle ensued, and the deserters were worsted and surrendered, though some of them made their escape; but the women, catching up their children, either threw themselves into the flames or hurled themselves into the river below.
     
    Edition :Dio's Roman History. Cassius Dio Cocceianus. Earnest Cary. Herbert Baldwin Foster. William Heinemann, Harvard University Press. London; New York. 1914-.
     
    Remark :topology: The location of Arduba is unknown.
    Notes :The men of Arduba previously surrendered to Germanicus, described in: "The male inhabitants of Arduba defeat Roman deserters among them and surrender to Germanicus."
     
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    Created at :2021-03-02 : 02:30:50
    Last changed :2021-03-12 : 01:32:28
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00008062
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00008062