Object Metadata
Decebalus orders the death of prisoners who had worked to hide treasures for him.

Related Conflict :Second Dacian War
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Decebalus Origin: Dacian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
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    Victim (Group) :
  • Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: prisoner, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Decebalus Origin: Dacian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Lucius Cassius Dio, Roman History 68.14.4 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Sargetia (Strei)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 2
    Year :A.D. 105 , A.D. 106
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    Motivation :following orders
    economical
    Long-Term Consequence :plunder
     
    Original Text :εὑρέθησαν δὲ καὶ οἱ τοῦ Δεκεβάλου θησαυροί, καίτοι ὑπὸ τὸν ποταμὸν τὸν Σαργετίαν τὸν παρὰ τοῖς βασιλείοις αὐτοῦ κεκρυμμένοι. διὰ γὰρ αἰχμαλώτων τινῶν τόν τε ποταμὸν ἐξέτρεψε καὶ τὸ ἔδαφος αὐτοῦ ὤρυξε, καὶ ἐς αὐτὸ πολὺν μὲν ἄργυρον πολὺν δὲ χρυσόν, τά τε ἄλλα τὰ τιμιώτατα καὶ ὑγρότητά τινα ἐνεγκεῖν δυνάμενα, ἐμβαλὼν λίθους τε ἐπ᾽ αὐτοῖς ἐπέθηκε καὶ χοῦν ἐπεφόρησε καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο τὸν ποταμὸν ἐπήγαγε: καὶ ἐς τὰ σπήλαια διὰ τῶν αὐτῶν ἐκείνων τά τε ἱμάτια καὶ τὰ ἄλλα τὰ ὁμοιότροπα κατέθετο. ποιήσας δὲ ταῦτα διέφθειρεν αὐτούς, ἵνα μηδὲν ἐκλαλήσωσι. Βίκιλις δέ τις ἑταῖρος αὐτοῦ, τὸ γεγονὸς εἰδώς, ἑάλω τε καὶ κατεμήνυσε ταῦτα.
     
    Translation :The treasures of Decebalus were also discovered, though hidden beneath the river Sargetia, which ran past his palace. With the help of some captives Decebalus had diverted the course of the river, made an excavation in its bed, and into the cavity had thrown a large amount of silver and gold and other objects of great value that could stand a certain amount of moisture; then he had heaped stones over them and piled on earth, afterwards bringing the river back into his course. He also had caused the same captives to deposit his robes and other articles of a like nature in caves, and after accomplishing this had made away with them to prevent them from disclosing anything. But Bicilis, a companion of his who knew what had been done, was seized and gave information about these things.
     
    Edition :Dio's Roman History. Cassius Dio Cocceianus. Earnest Cary. Herbert Baldwin Foster. William Heinemann, Harvard University Press. London; New York. 1914-.
     
     
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    Created at :2021-03-25 : 12:02:39
    Last changed :2021-03-26 : 03:01:39
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00008502
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00008502