Object Metadata
The army of Septimius Severus executes the soldiers and officials of Byzantium, excepting the civilians, after the city surrendered.

Related Conflict :Siege of Byzantium 193-196AD
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Septimius Severus Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Defenders of Byzantium Origin: Byzantine, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: death
  • Origin: Byzantine, Age: mixed, Activity: mixed, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
    Third Party (Group) :
  • Origin: Byzantine, Age: mixed, Activity: mixed, Reaction: surrender
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Lucius Cassius Dio, Roman History 75.14.1 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Byzantion/Byzantium/Constantinople (Istanbul)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 2
     
    Context :siege
    military
    jurisdictional
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
    political
    Long-Term Consequence :destruction/devastation
    financial reward
     
    Original Text :παρέδοσαν μὲν οὖν αὐτίκα τὴν πόλιν καὶ ἄκοντες οἱ Βυζάντιοι, Ῥωμαῖοι δὲ τοὺς μὲν στρατιώτας καὶ τοὺς ἐν τέλει διεχρήσαντο πάντας,
     
    Translation :The Byzantines, accordingly, were constrained to surrender the city at once. The Romans put to death all the soldiers and magistrates, but spared all the rest
     
    Edition :Dio's Roman History. Cassius Dio Cocceianus. Earnest Cary. Herbert Baldwin Foster. William Heinemann, Harvard University Press. London; New York. 1914-.
     
    Remark :long-term consequence: The status of the city was reduced afterwards, tributs had to be paid and the large walls were destroyed. (75.14.3-6)
     
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    Share/Save :Share/Save
     
    Created at :2021-04-01 : 10:29:37
    Last changed :2021-04-09 : 12:20:53
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00008661
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00008661