Object Metadata
The army of Sapor II. kills only a few of the defenders of Singara after breaching the city, capturing and deporting the majority.

Related Conflict :Roman-Persian Wars of Constantius II. and Sapor II., Conquest of Singara (360 AD)
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Persian Army of Sapor II. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Defenders of Singara Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mixed, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: death
  • Defenders of Singara Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: mixed, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: capture
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Ammianus Marcellinus, History (Rerum Gestarum) 20.6.7 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Singara (Singar)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 4
    Year :A.D. 360
     
    Context :conquest
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
    following orders
    Long-Term Consequence :deportation
     
    Original Text :Dumque adhuc ferro certatur et ignibus, turri collapsa, cum patuisset iter in urbem, nudato propugnatoribus loco, quos periculi disiecerat magnitudo, Persarum agmina undique ululabili clamore sublato, nullo cohibente cuncta oppidi membra complebant, caesisque promiscue paucissimis, residui omnes mandatu Saporis vivi comprehensi, ad regiones Persidis ultimas sunt asportati.
     
    Translation :And while the combat still went on with fire and sword, the tower collapsed and a way was made into the city; the defenders, scattered by the great danger, abandoned the place; the Persian hordes, raising shouts and yells, rushed from all sides and without opposition filled every part of the city; and after a very few of the defenders had been slain here and there, all the rest were taken alive by Sapor's order and transported to the remotest parts of Persia.
     
    Edition :Ammianus Marcellinus. With An English Translation. John C. Rolfe, Ph.D., Litt.D. Cambridge. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1935-1940.
     
    Remark :victim: Of the captured defenders, Ammianus writes: "This city was defended by two legions, the First Flavian and the First Parthian, as well as by a considerable number of natives, with the help of some horsemen who had hastily taken refuge there because of the sudden danger. All these (as I have said) were led off with hands bound, and none of our men could aid them." (20.6.8)
     
    Basket :Add to basket...
    Share/Save :Share/Save
     
    Created at :2021-07-21 : 08:52:59
    Last changed :2021-08-24 : 11:26:24
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00009811
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00009811