Object Metadata
The army of Cavades I. ambushes a feasting Roman army under Patricius and Hypatius, killing or capturing almost everyone.

Related Conflict :Roman-Persian War of 502-506 AD.
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Persian Army of Cavades I. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Hypatius Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Reaction: flight
  • Patricius (General) Origin: Roman, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Reaction: flight
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Anastasius I. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: death
  • Roman Army of Anastasius I. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: capture
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Cavades I. Origin: Sasanian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Procopius, History of the Wars (De Bellis) 1.8.17 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Siphrios (Rabat Kalesi)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 6
    Year :A.D. 503
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    ambush
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
     
    Original Text :αὐτίκα τε αὐτοῖς ἑστιωμένοις τε καὶ ἀνόπλοις οὖσιν ἐπέστησαν. Ῥωμαῖοι δὲ οὐκ ἐνεγκόντες τὴν ἔφοδον ἐς ἀλκὴν μὲν τὸ παράπαν οὐκ ἔβλεπον, ἔφευγον δὲ ὡς ἕκαστός πη ἐδύνατο, καὶ αὐτῶν οἱ μὲν καταλαμβανόμενοι ἔθνησκον, οἱ δὲ ἀνιόντες εἰς τὸ ὄρος ὃ ταύτῃ ἀνέχει ἐρρίπτουν αὑτοὺς κατὰ τὸ κρημνῶδες ξὺν φόβῳ καὶ θορύβῳ πολλῷ. ὅθεν δὴ οὐδένα σεσῶσθαί φασι, Πατρίκιος δὲ καὶ Ὑπάτιος κατ᾿ ἀρχὰς τῆς ἐφόδου διαφυγεῖν ἴσχυσαν.
     
    Translation :Straightway, then, they fell upon them feasting and unarmed. And the Romans did not withstand their onset, nor did they once think of resistance, but they began to flee as each one could; and some of them were captured and slain, while others climbed the hill which rises there and threw themselves down the cliff in panic and much confusion. And they say that not a man escaped from there; but Patricius and Hypatius had succeeded in getting away at the beginning of the onset.
     
    Edition :Procopius: De Bellis; in: Procopius. History of the Wars, Volume I-V. ed. and transl. H. B. Dewing, Loeb Classical Library, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1914-1928.
     
    Remark :source: The quote extends into 1.8.19.
    Notes :For the related suicide of some Roman soldiers, refer to: "Roman soldiers throw themselves off a hill out of fear during an ambush by the army of Cavades I."
     
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    Created at :2021-11-04 : 12:21:48
    Last changed :2021-11-22 : 08:54:09
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00011310
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00011310