Object Metadata
Swabian Nobles capture, rob and kill men from the army of King Henry IV., mutilating many of them by cutting off their noses, as punishment for plundering Swabian lands.

Related Conflict :Investiture Controversy, Wars of King Henry IV. against Counter-Kings (1077-1088)
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Origin: Alemanni/Swabian Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Army of Henry IV. (HRE) Origin: Mixed Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: death
  • Army of Henry IV. (HRE) Origin: Mixed Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: mutilation
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Berthold of Reichenau, Chronicon (Berthold of Reichenau) 1078 Paste CTS-Link
    Time Periode :Salian Period
    Century :A.D. 11
    Year :A.D. 1078
    Month :November
    Season :Autum
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    plunder
    Motivation :emotional
    economical
    Application :cutting
     
    Original Text :Attamen haec non impune omnino facta sunt; quidam namque illorum, ut aiunt, ab inmundis spiritibus arrepti, usque ad mortem vexabantur; nonnulli vero a principibus Alemannis interfecti, capti, exspoliati; plurima pars
    eorum enaricati et detruncati sunt.
     
    Translation :-
     
    Edition :I. S. Robinson: Bertholds und Bernolds Chroniken (FSGA 14), Darmstadt, 20-277.
     
    Remark :context: This is in revenge for the previous violence inflicted by King Henry's army, described in: "The army of King Henry IV. plunders, burns and destroys Swabian lands, castles and churches around the time of All Saints' Day." and "Men of King Henry IV. beat and kick priests, desecrate nearly 100 Churches with feces and blood, rape and kill women, shearing the heads of others and enslaving them."
     
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    Created at :2022-07-02 : 11:20:24
    Last changed :2022-09-21 : 10:07:36
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00012138
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00012138