Object Metadata
Furius Camillus with one legion and allies routs the larger army of Tacfarinas.

Related Conflict :Tacfarinas' revolt
Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Marcus Furius Camillus Origin: Roman Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Direct Consequence: victory
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Tiberius Origin: Mixed Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
  • Origin: African Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Direct Consequence: victory
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Tacfarinas Origin: Numidian Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: defeat
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Origin: African Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: defeat
  •  
     
    Level :intersocial
    Source :Cornelius Tacitus, Annals 2.52 Paste CTS-Link
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 1
    Year :A.D. 17
     
    Context :revolt
    war/military campaign
    Motivation :tactical/strategical
    ambition
    Long-Term Consequence :bestowing of honors
    campaign
     
    Original Text :cum Furius Camillus pro consule Africae legionem et quod sub signis sociorum in unum conductos ad hostem duxit, modicam manum, si multitudinem Numidarum atque Maurorum spectares; sed nihil aeque cavebatur quam ne bellum metu eluderent; spe victoriae inducti sunt ut vincerentur. igitur legio medio, leves cohortes duaeque alae in cornibus locantur. nec Tacfarinas pugnam detrectavit. fusi Numidae, multosque post annos Furio nomini partum decus militiae. nam post illum reciperatorem urbis filiumque eius Camillum penes alias familias imperatoria laus fuerat; atque hic, quem memoramus, bellorum expers habebatur. eo pronior Tiberius res gestas apud senatum celebravit; et decrevere patres triumphalia insignia, quod Camillo ob modestiam vitae impune fuit.
     
    Translation :when Furius Camillus, pro-consul of Africa, united in one force a legion and all the regularly enlisted allies, and, with an army insignificant indeed compared with the multitude of the Numidians and Moors, marched against the enemy. There was nothing however which he strove so much to avoid as their eluding an engagement out of fear. It was by the hope of victory that they were lured on only to be defeated. The legion was in the army's centre; the light cohorts and two cavalry squadrons on its wings. Nor did Tacfarinas refuse battle. The Numidians were routed, and after a number of years the name of Furius won military renown. Since the days of the famous deliverer of our city and his son Camillus, fame as a general had fallen to the lot of other branches of the family, and the man of whom I am now speaking was regarded as an inexperienced soldier. All the more willingly did Tiberius commemorate his achievements in the Senate, and the Senators voted him the ornaments of triumph, an honour which Camillus, because of his unambitious life, enjoyed without harm.
     
    Edition :Annales ab excessu divi Augusti. Cornelius Tacitus. Charles Dennis Fisher. Clarendon Press. Oxford. 1906.

    Complete Works of Tacitus. Tacitus. Alfred John Church. William Jackson Brodribb. Sara Bryant. edited for Perseus. New York. : Random House, Inc. Random House, Inc. reprinted 1942.
     
    Remark :long-term consequence: Despite this victory, there would be several more years of war with Tacfarinas and his allies.
     
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    Created at :2024-03-17 : 11:56:43
    Last changed :2024-03-28 : 09:27:36
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00014341
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00014341