Object Metadata
Vonones I. of Armenia is captured and then killed by his former guard after escaping from Roman imprisonment.

Perpetrator (Person) :
  • Vibius Fronto Origin: Roman Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Remmius Origin: Roman Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: fear
 
Victim (Person) :
  • Vonones I., King of Armenia Origin: Arsacidian Gender: Male, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler, Reaction: flight, Direct Consequence: death
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    Level :interpersonal
    Source :Cornelius Tacitus, Annals 2.68 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Pyramus (Ceyhan River)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 1
    Year :A.D. 19
     
    Context :murder
    regicide
    Motivation :political
    emotional
    Application :stabbing
    Weapon :sword
     
    Original Text :Per idem tempus Vonones, quem amotum in Ciliciam memoravi, corruptis custodibus effugere ad Armenios, inde Albanos Heniochosque et consanguineum sibi regem Scytharum conatus est. specie venandi omissis maritimis locis avia saltuum petiit, mox pernicitate equi ad amnem Pyramum contendit, cuius pontes accolae ruperant audita regis fuga, neque vado penetrari poterat. igitur in ripa fluminis a Vibio Frontone praefecto equitum vincitur, mox Remmius evocatus, priori custodiae regis adpositus, quasi per iram gladio cum transigit. unde maior fides conscientia sceleris et metu indicii mortem Vononi inlatam.
     
    Translation :About the same time, Vonones, who, as I have related, had been banished to Cilicia, endeavoured by bribing his guards to escape into Armenia, thence to Albania and Heniochia, and to his kinsman, the king of Scythia, Quitting the sea-coast on the pretence of a hunting expedition, he struck into trackless forests, and was soon borne by his swift steed to the river Pyramus, the bridges over which had been broken down by the natives as soon as they heard of the king’s escape. Nor was there a ford by which it could be crossed. And so on the river’s bank he was put in chains by Vibius Fronto, an officer of cavalry; and then Remmius, an enrolled pensioner, who had previously been entrusted with the king’s custody, in pretended rage, pierced him with his sword. Hence there was more ground for believing that the man, conscious of guilty complicity and fearing accusation, had slain Vonones.
     
    Edition :Annales ab excessu divi Augusti. Cornelius Tacitus. Charles Dennis Fisher. Clarendon Press. Oxford. 1906.

    Complete Works of Tacitus. Tacitus. Alfred John Church. William Jackson Brodribb. Sara Bryant. edited for Perseus. New York. : Random House, Inc. Random House, Inc. reprinted 1942.
     
     
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    Created at :2024-03-17 : 11:56:43
    Last changed :2024-03-30 : 11:14:15
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00014379
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00014379