Object Metadata
Alexander III and his men fight in hand-to-hand combat against the Persian troops at the river Granicus.

Related Conflict :Wars of Alexander The Great
Perpetrator (Person) :
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Army of Alexander III the Great Origin: Macedonian, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Victim (Person) :
  • Memnon Origin: Rhodian, Age: adult, Activity: commander/general
  • Victim (Group) :
  • Army of Memnon Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Third Party (Group) :
  • Army of Alexander III the Great Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: attack
  •  
    Level :intersocial
    interpersonal
    Source :Plutarch, Alexander 16.3 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Granikos (Biga Çayı)
    Time Periode :Hellenistic Greece
    Century :4 B.C.
    Year :334 B.C.
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    battle
    Motivation :ambition
    tactical/strategical
     
    Original Text :οὐ μὴν ἀλλ᾽ ἐμφὺς τῇ διαβάσει καὶ κρατήσας τῶν τόπων χαλεπῶς καὶ μόλις, ὑγρῶν καὶ περισφαλῶν γενομένων διὰ τόν πηλόν, εὐθὺς ἠναγκάζετο φύρδην μάχεσθαι καὶ κατ᾽ ἄνδρα συμπλέκεσθαι τοῖς ἐπιφερομένοις, πρὶν εἰς τάξιν τινὰ καταστῆναι τοὺς διαβαίνοντας,
     
    Translation :However, he persisted in his attempt to cross, gained the opposite banks with difficulty and much ado, though they were moist and slippery with mud, and was at once compelled to fight pell-mell and engage his assailants man by man, before his troops who were crossing could form into any order.
     
    Edition :Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919. 7.
     
    Remark :victim: According to the entry in the New Pauly, Memnon was in command at the Granicus. http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/granicus-e427330
    thirdperson: The main part of Alexander's army is still crossing the river so they are listed as perpetrators and third person.
    motive: Alexander's ambition can be seen in 16.2.
     
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    Created at :2014-02-18 : 11:06:06
    Last changed :2020-12-02 : 08:11:34
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00001529
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00001529