Object Metadata
Roman soldiers throw themselves off a hill out of fear during an ambush of the army of Cavades I.

Related Conflict :Roman-Persian War of 502-506 AD.
Perpetrator (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Anastasius I. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: confusion, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
    Victim (Group) :
  • Roman Army of Anastasius I. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier, Reaction: shock, Direct Consequence: death
  •  
    Third Party (Person) :
  • Cavades I. Origin: Sasanian, Age: adult, Activity: monarch/ruler
  • Third Party (Group) :
  • Persian Army of Cavades I. Origin: Mixed, Age: adult, Activity: soldier
  •  
    Level :intrapersonal
    Source :Procopius, History of the Wars (De Bellis) 1.8.17 Paste CTS-Link
    Location :Siphrios (Rabat Kalesi)
    Time Periode :Roman Empire
    Century :A.D. 6
    Year :A.D. 503
     
    Context :war/military campaign
    ambush
    Motivation :emotional
    Application :throwing down
     
    Original Text :αὐτίκα τε αὐτοῖς ἑστιωμένοις τε καὶ ἀνόπλοις οὖσιν ἐπέστησαν. Ῥωμαῖοι δὲ οὐκ ἐνεγκόντες τὴν ἔφοδον ἐς ἀλκὴν μὲν τὸ παράπαν οὐκ ἔβλεπον, ἔφευγον δὲ ὡς ἕκαστός πη ἐδύνατο, καὶ αὐτῶν οἱ μὲν καταλαμβανόμενοι ἔθνησκον, οἱ δὲ ἀνιόντες εἰς τὸ ὄρος ὃ ταύτῃ ἀνέχει ἐρρίπτουν αὑτοὺς κατὰ τὸ κρημνῶδες ξὺν φόβῳ καὶ θορύβῳ πολλῷ. ὅθεν δὴ οὐδένα σεσῶσθαί φασι, Πατρίκιος δὲ καὶ Ὑπάτιος κατ᾿ ἀρχὰς τῆς ἐφόδου διαφυγεῖν ἴσχυσαν.
     
    Translation :Straightway, then, they fell upon them feasting and unarmed. And the Romans did not withstand their onset, nor did they once think of resistance, but they began to flee as each one could; and some of them were captured and slain, while others climbed the hill which rises there and threw themselves down the cliff in panic and much confusion. And they say that not a man escaped from there; but Patricius and Hypatius had succeeded in getting away at the beginning of the onset.
     
    Edition :Procopius: De Bellis; in: Procopius. History of the Wars, Volume I-V. ed. and transl. H. B. Dewing, Loeb Classical Library, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1914-1928.
     
    Remark :source: The quote extends into 1.8.19.
    Notes :For the entry focusing on the Persian attack, see: "The army of Cavades I. ambushes a Roman army under Patricius and Hypatius while they were feasting, killing or capturing everyone except the generals."
     
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    Created at :2021-11-04 : 12:21:48
    Last changed :2021-11-22 : 08:56:06
    MyCoRe ID :Antiquity_violence_00011312
    Static URL :https://ml-s-eris.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/receive/Antiquity_violence_00011312